Building Code For EV Chargers
Electric vehicle (EV) adoption is on the rise, and with it, the need for more EV charging stations. Level 2 EV chargers are a popular option for both residential and commercial use, as they offer a faster charging speed than Level 1 chargers. However, there are some building code requirements that must be met when installing Level 2 EV chargers.
- What are Level 2 EV chargers?
- What are the building code requirements for Level 2 EV chargers?
- What are the benefits of installing Level 2 EV chargers?
- How to install a Level 2 EV charger
What are Level 2 EV Chargers?
Level 2 EV chargers are also known as "240-volt" chargers. They provide a faster charging speed than Level 1 chargers, which are typically 120 volts. Level 2 EV chargers can charge an EV battery in about 4-8 hours, while Level 1 chargers can take up to 12-24 hours.
Level 2 EV chargers are available in a variety of models, including hardwired and plug-in models. Hardwired models are installed directly into the electrical panel, while plug-in models connect to a standard 240-volt outlet.
What are the Building Code Requirements for Level 2 EV Chargers?
The building code requirements for Level 2 EV chargers vary from state to state. However, there are some general requirements that are common across most jurisdictions.
- The charger must be installed in a dedicated parking space.
- The charger must be accessible from the ground.
- The charger must be located in a safe area, away from traffic.
- The charger must be installed by a qualified electrician.
What are the Benefits of Installing Level 2 EV Chargers?
- Faster charging times: As mentioned above, Level 2 EV chargers can charge your EV in as little as 4 to 8 hours. This is much faster than the 24 hours it can take to charge an EV using a Level 1 charger.
- Increased convenience: Level 2 EV chargers are more convenient than Level 1 chargers because you don't have to wait as long to charge your EV. This means that you can get back on the road sooner, and it also means that you can charge your EV overnight while you're sleeping.
- Lower energy costs: Level 2 EV chargers are more efficient than Level 1 chargers, which means that you'll use less energy to charge your EV. This can save you money on your electric bill.
- Increased range: Level 2 EV chargers can add more range to your EV's battery in a shorter amount of time. This means that you can travel further on a single charge, which can give you peace of mind when you're on the road.
- Reduced emissions: Electric vehicles produce zero emissions, so using a Level 2 EV charger can help to reduce your environmental impact.
If you're considering buying an EV, a Level 2 EV charger is a great investment. It will make it much more convenient, affordable, and environmentally friendly to charge your EV at home.
How to Install a Level 2 EV Charger
If you are considering installing a Level 2 EV charger, there are a few things you need to do.
- Check your local building codes to determine the requirements for installing EV chargers.
- Choose a Level 2 EV charger that meets your needs.
- Hire a qualified electrician to install the charger.
The cost of installing a Level 2 EV charger varies depending on the type of charger you choose and the cost of labor in your area. However, the cost of installing a Level 2 EV charger is typically offset by the savings you will realize from faster charging speeds.
